Spring 2001
This issue of Puddler explains why wetlands are such valuable ecosystems. Children discover that wetlands not only benefit plants and animals, but people, too. A large percentage of endangered and threatened wildlife in the United States depends on wetlands, a point that is discussed in “More About.” A new feature called “Try it!” offers a closer look at water chemistry through hands-on experiments and thoughts from a DU biologist who helps design wetland projects.

 

Special Feature: “Wetlands are Winners”
A wetland is a type of habitat located between aquatic and upland habitats. It typically has wet soils and supports plants adapted to wet living conditions. Wetlands look different depending on the sources of water they are associated with. Some are dominated by tall grasses, others by trees. Some are filled with freshwater, or saltwater, or a mixture of both. All wetlands offer valuable habitat for wildlife and recreational opportunities for people. Many also provide natural flood control and help improve water quality.

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More About...“Wetlands and Wildlife in Danger”
The Endangered Species Act protects rare plants and animals in the United States. All living things protected by the Act are listed as endangered (likely to become extinct without protection) or threatened (likely to become endangered without protection). Many of the approximately 1,200 species listed at this time spend part or all of their lives in wetlands. As wetlands have disappeared, so have the plants and animals dependent on them. Luckily, the Endangered Species Act, along with other government legislation, protects wetlands and their associated wildlife. In addition, private organizations like Ducks Unlimited are working to save these special habitats.

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K-3 activity

4-6 activity

Try It!: Wonderful Water
Water seems like a basic substance, but it has some very amazing properties and is essential to life on Earth. Water is a finite resource: it gets recycled again and again via the Water Cycle. Wetland waters are important to many animals, such as amphibians (which lay eggs in water and which grow up in water as well). When designing wetland projects, Ducks Unlimited biologists must understand how water flows into and out of a wetland, as well as how to control water levels to maintain a healthy balance of plant and animal life.

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